The extremely intense X-ray flash knocks so many electrons out of the iodine atom (right) such that it pulls in the electrons of the methyl group (left) like an elecetromagnetic version of a black hole, before finally spitting them...
This is an artist's impression of connected CRISPR-dCas9 NOR gates. Credit: University of Washington Living cells must constantly process information to keep track of the changing world around them and arrive at an appropriate response. Through billions of years of trial and...
These images show the orbital paths of electrons trapped within a circular region within graphene. In the classical orbit (top image), an electron that travels in a complete circuit has the same physical state as when it started on...
The method involves overlapping ultrashort laser pulses in a mixture of water droplets in liquid oil and detecting photons that are scattered only from the interface. Credit: © EPFL/Julia Jacobi Chair of Photomedicine - Laboratory for Fundamental BioPhotonic Nanometric-sized water drops...
This is an artistic view of the decay of a quantum-mechanical monopole into a Dirac monopole. Credit: Image by Heikka Valja. Scientists at Amherst College (USA) and Aalto University (Finland) have made the first experimental observations of the dynamics of isolated...
Physicists Steve Sabbagh and Jack Berkery in front of the National Spherical Torus Experiment-Upgrade (NSTX-U) Credit: Elle Starkman Physicists at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) have helped develop a new computer model of plasma stability...
UCI physicist Jing Xia (right, with graduate student Alex Stern) calls the fiber-optic Sagnac interferometer he built the most sensitive magnetic microscope in the world. He compares it to a telescope that an ornithologist in Irvine could use to...
Artist's abstraction (stock image). Hypothetically, matter can have negative mass in the same sense that an electric charge can be either negative or positive. With negative mass, if you push something, it accelerates toward you. Credit: © ktsdesign / Fotolia Washington...
Credit: Ventsislav Valev University of Bath scientists have used gold spring-shaped coils 5,000 times thinner than human hairs with powerful lasers to enable the detection of twisted molecules, and the applications could improve pharmaceutical design, telecommunications and nanorobotics. Molecules, including many pharmaceuticals,...
This is an analyzed snapshot of a moment of turbulent flow, in this case, an exact coherent structure (ECS). Credit: Georgia Tech / Schatz / Grigoriev An old adage holds that the flap of a butterfly's wing in Brazil can trigger...
Visual comparison of printed surface before smoothing (1), with smoothing by conventional methods (2) and by 3D-CMF (3). CMF result (a-3) is more uniform than polishing (a-2), and CMF (b-3) accurately preserves more desired surface detail than solvent vapor...