Taking lithium was associated with reduced rates of self-harm and unintentional injury in patients with bipolar disorder compared with other commonly prescribed maintenance treatments, according to an article published online by JAMA Psychiatry. Self-harm is a major cause of illness...
The brain acts much differently when we're outdoors compared to when we're inside the lab, a new study has found. "It happens when we're doing normal, everyday activities, like riding a bike," explained Kyle Mathewson, a neuroscientist in UAlberta's Department...
Comparison of grey matter (brown) and white matter (yellow) in sex-matched subjects A (56 years, BMI 19.5) and B (50 years, BMI 43.4) Credit: Lisa Ronan From middle-age, the brains of obese individuals display differences in white matter similar to...
A Duke team has mapped the distinct patterns of brain activity that correspond to seven different emotional states. The brain anatomy presented here is an average of data from 32 study subjects.Credit: Philip Kragel, Kevin LaBar, Duke University As you...
Insight into cellular mechanisms illuminates biological target for PTSD therapy Experiments in mice by researchers at Johns Hopkins suggest that if the goal is to ease or extinguish fearful emotional memories like those associated with post-traumatic stress disorder, alcohol may...
MIT neuroscientists have identified tight connections between dopamine-producing cells of the substantia nigra (red) and neurons in the striatum (green). These connections, which show up as yellow, may play a role in the brain’s decision-making processes.Image courtesy of the...
Fathers given boosts of the hormone oxytocin show increased activity in brain regions associated with reward and empathy when viewing photos of their toddlers, a new study finds.Image credit:Flickr/Ashley Webb Fathers given boosts of the hormone oxytocin show increased activity...
A rat touches a touch stimulus that has appeared in an iPad screen. The visual stimulus has been created by a cognitive brain pattern generated by the rat. Credit: Neuroscience Division (UPO) and Neuro-Com (UAB) Brain-machine interfaces represent a solution for...
The crying of neonates exhibits characteristic melodic patterns influenced typically by their mothers' language.Credit: © kaseymarcum / Flickr The very first cry of neonates is marked by their maternal language. This seems to be especially apparent in tonal languages, where...
Telling small lies desensitises our brains to the associated negative emotions and may encourage us to tell bigger lies in future, reveals new UCL research funded by Wellcome and the Center for Advanced Hindsight. The research, published in Nature Neuroscience,...
Image credit: Flickr/Hans Splinter Researchers at UdeM's audiology school find that musicians have faster reaction times than non-musicians – and that could have implications for the elderly. Could learning to play a musical instrument help the elderly react faster and stay...