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Yearly Archives: 2017

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An engineered surface unsticks sticky water droplets

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Schematic showing a new engineered surface that can repel liquids in any state of wetness. Credit: Xianming Dai, Chujun Zeng and Tak-Sing Wong The lotus effect...
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Floating droplets: How droplets can ‘levitate’ on liquid surfaces

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Visualization of vortices in a drop of silicone oil sitting on a warm bath. The temperature difference generates a recirculating flow that is visualized...
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Discovery of a promising medication for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)

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Experiments conducted on worms, zebrafish, mice and, finally, on human subjects in a limited clinical trial conclude that pimozide may be effective in treating...
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Primate calls, like human speech, can help infants form categories

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Mantled howler (Alouatta seniculus) howling. Credit: © michaklootwijk / Fotolia Human infants' responses to the vocalizations of non-human primates shed light on the developmental origin of...
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Heavy drinking, smoking linked to visible signs of aging

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Aging concept, young and old comparison (stock image). Credit: © blackday / Fotolia Heavy drinking and smoking are linked to visible signs of physical aging, and...
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Spanking linked to increase in children’s behavior problems

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Spanking makes children's behavior problems worse. Credit: © Photographee.eu / Fotolia Children who have been spanked by their parents by age 5 show an increase in...
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Paraplegic rats walk and regain feeling after stem cell treatment

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Rat (stock image). Credit: © Bokeh Art Photo / Fotolia Engineered tissue containing human stem cells has allowed paraplegic rats to walk independently and regain sensory...
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Butterfly wing inspires photovoltaics: Light absorption can be enhanced by up to 200 percent

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Nanostructures of the wing of Pachliopta aristolochiae can be transferred to solar cells and enhance their absorption rates by up to 200 percent. Credit: Radwanul...
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Engineering the gut microbiome with ‘good’ bacteria may help treat Crohn’s disease

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Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disease that affects nearly one million children and adults in the United States. Credit: © 7activestudio / Fotolia Penn Medicine...
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Does this one gene fuel obesity?

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3D confocal image of differentiated fat cells showing ankyrin B-GLUT4 complexes (red isosurface dots) decorating the plasma membrane. Isosurface of lipid droplets and nuclei...
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Gut microbes can protect against high blood pressure

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“I think certainly there’s some promise in developing probiotics that could be targeted to possibly fixing some of the effects of a high-salt diet,...