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Yearly Archives: 2017

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New magnet has nearly massless charge carriers

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The magnetic and electronic states of newly discovered Sr1-yMn1-zSb2 are depicted by spheres representing the positions of the atoms in the crystal structure of...
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New surgical strategy offers hope for repairing spinal injuries

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Both ventral and dorsal roots have been detached, which is the common scenario clinically, the ventral root is implanted directly into the cord as...
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Significant ongoing decline in sperm counts of Western men

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A rigorous and comprehensive meta-analysis of data collected between 1973 and 2011 finds that among men from Western countries, sperm concentration declined by more...
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Potential for synthetic materials systems that can ‘count’ and sense their size

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Modeled microcapsules demonstrate 'quorum sensing' behavior. A small collection of microcapsules remains dormant (left) whereas a large, crowded population exhibits oscillations in chemical activity...
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Involvement of prescription opioids in fatal car crashes climbs sevenfold

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The prevalence of prescription opioids increased from 0.9 percent during 1995-1999 to 5.2 percent during 2010-2015 in male drivers, and from 1.4 percent to...
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New era in robotics: 3-D-printed robot is hard at heart, soft on the outside

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Left: the rigid top fractures on landing, while the top made of nine layers going from rigid to flexible remains intact. Credit: Jacobs School of...
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Artificial muscle for soft robotics: Low voltage, high hopes

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An artificial muscle built from a sandwich of soft, stretchable elastomers and carbon nanotubes electrodes. This type of actuator could be used in everything...
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Somersaulting simulation for jumping bots

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A simulation (top row) and real-world experiment (bottom row) match for the same jumping mechanism designed to flip over a wall and land right...
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Gene transfer corrects severe muscle defects in mice with Duchenne muscular dystrophy

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This photograph shows how AAV micro-dystrophin gene therapy ameliorates dystrophic pathology in skeletal muscle. Blue color in Masson trichrome staining indicates fibrosis. Dark red...
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Soft-bodied robots: Actuators inspired by muscle

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VAMPs are shown actuated and cut open in cross section. The cross section shows the inner chambers that collapse when vacuum is applied. Credit: Wyss...
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Lab-created mini-brains reveal how growing organ maintains neuronal balance

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Creation of organoids from stem cells allows scientists to study discrete areas of brain as it develops. Credit: Courtesy of Yale University Scientists can now explore...